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Likeness — $1.5M Pre-Seed Budget

How $1.5M becomes 18 months

A realistic budget for this business is dominated by people, with a non-trivial second line for the legal and compliance work that has to happen before launch, and a third for the compute and infrastructure that scales with usage. Marketing is intentionally minimal — creator acquisition is founder-led and high-touch, not paid.

The budget below assumes:

  • Six-person founding team, all taking modest cash compensation
  • Phased hiring: four people in month 1, full team by month 4
  • US-based, fully remote, no physical office
  • 18 months from close of round to seed-ready milestones
  • ~11% reserve held for unexpected legal or processor surprises

A note on accuracy: this is a directional pre-seed budget, not a financial model. Real numbers move with the team you actually hire, the processor terms you actually negotiate, and the regulatory environment you actually walk into. The goal here is a plausible shape that an investor can interrogate and a cofounder can reality-check.

The shape of the 18 months — from pre-seed close to a seed-ready state — and the two failure modes that route the company into a bridge round instead:

flowchart LR
    Start([Pre-seed close<br/>$1.5M]) --> M1
    M1[Months 1-3<br/><b>Foundation</b><br/>4-person team<br/>entity · legal ·<br/>processor BD] --> M2
    M2[Months 4-9<br/><b>Concierge launch</b><br/>6-person team<br/>5-10 creators ·<br/>manual training & ops] --> M3
    M3[Months 10-15<br/><b>Closed beta</b><br/>real unit economics<br/>scaled moderation] --> M4
    M4[Months 16-18<br/><b>Seed prep</b><br/>story · numbers ·<br/>committed cohort] --> Seed([Seed round])

    M2 -.->|processor delays<br/>past month 3| Bridge([Bridge round])
    M3 -.->|unit econ<br/>doesn't clear| Bridge

    style Start fill:#1A1F36,color:#FFF,stroke:#1A1F36
    style Seed fill:#15803D,color:#FFF,stroke:#15803D
    style Bridge fill:#991B1B,color:#FFF,stroke:#991B1B

Hiring sequence

Hiring all six at once is wasteful. The compliance and legal work has to happen first; the CEO opens fundraising and processor BD conversations from day one; engineering ramps in parallel; trust & safety and creator operations come online when the platform is ready to onboard creators.

Months Active team Phase
1–3 Founding CTO/Product, Founding CEO, Compliance Lead, ML Lead Foundation: entity, fundraising, processor relationships, model pipeline groundwork
4–18 + Trust & Safety Lead, Creator Relationships & Ops Concierge launch through closed beta

Personnel — $940K (63%)

Cash compensation is intentionally modest. Equity is the real compensation. These numbers reflect cofounder-level pay, not market rate, and the budget is fragile to needing to raise them.

Role Annual cash Active months 18-mo loaded cost (incl. ~22% benefits/taxes)
Founding CTO / Product $60K 18 $110K
Founding CEO $110K 18 $201K
Compliance & Legal Lead $115K 18 $210K
ML Lead $95K 18 $174K
Trust & Safety Lead $85K 15 $130K
Creator Relationships & Ops $75K 15 $115K
Total $940K

At these numbers you are recruiting people for whom equity, mission, and a seat at the founding table matter more than cash. That is a real recruiting constraint and worth naming. The Compliance & Legal Lead and the Founding CEO are the two roles most exposed to comp pressure — both have specialty profiles (regulatory and fundraising-with-high-risk-processor reps, respectively) where the market rate is roughly double what's budgeted here.

The business cannot launch without this, and corner-cutting here tends to be expensive later.

Item Cost
Entity formation, founder agreements, cap table $15K
Platform terms package (creator agreement, fan terms, AI likeness license, collab release) $30K
Adult industry counsel for processor relationships $20K
AI / likeness rights counsel, ongoing retainer $25K
Trademark filings $5K
Insurance (E&O, cyber, general liability), 18 months $25K
Misc outside counsel time $10K

The Compliance & Legal Lead absorbs a meaningful amount of work that would otherwise be outside counsel time, which is part of why that hire is high-priority and high-paid relative to the rest of the team.

Infrastructure & tools — $160K (11%)

Item Cost
Compute for model training and internal R&D $70K
Cloud infrastructure (servers, storage, CDN, queue, monitoring) $55K
Identity verification provider fees $20K
Engineering and ops tooling (GitHub, observability, security, productivity) $15K

Consumer-facing inference costs are passed through to fans as compute credits with margin and are not in this budget. Only platform-side compute — training, internal dev, free-tier overhead — sits here.

Compliance & T&S infrastructure — $35K (2%)

Separate from legal counsel; these are tools, services, and audits.

Item Cost
2257 records management system $10K
Content moderation tooling (classifiers, queue management) $10K
Watermarking and perceptual hashing services $5K
External compliance audit before public launch $10K

Creator acquisition — $40K (3%)

Pre-seed creator acquisition is direct, relational, and cheap. The biggest line is travel and signing incentives for the flagship cohort.

Item Cost
Travel and in-person creator meetings $15K
Early creator signing incentives (~10 flagship creators) $15K
Industry events and conferences $10K

Notably absent: paid digital marketing. Creator acquisition at this stage is not amenable to paid channels.

Office / remote — $25K (2%)

Item Cost
Quarterly team retreats (4 × ~$5K) $20K
Misc remote work allowances $5K

Reserve — $170K (11%)

The honest version of this line: legal or processor surprises in this category can still burn through a meaningful chunk of it in a single bad month. The reserve is a floor, not a guarantee. If a major regulatory or payments shock hits, the company's response is to renegotiate the timeline and likely raise a bridge — not to cover the shock from this budget. At 11% of the raise, this is real breathing room rather than a thin token, but a single severe processor or litigation event can still eat most of it.

Monthly burn, by phase

Phase Months Active team Avg monthly burn Phase total
Foundation (heavy initial legal) 1–3 4 people ~$57K ~$171K
Concierge launch (full team, infra ramp) 4–9 6 people ~$74K ~$444K
Closed beta (full operations) 10–18 6 people ~$77K ~$693K
Operating subtotal ~$1,308K
Reserve $170K
Misc / variance ~$22K
Total $1,500K

Burn is lumpy in months 1–3 (legal and entity-setup heavy) and in any month a major hire onboards, but the steady-state from month 4 forward is roughly $76K/month.

Where this budget is fragile

This is the $1.5M version. The $1.2M frame in earlier drafts of this doc assumed a five-person team without a Founding CEO; adding that seat at cofounder-modest cash drove the reserve to roughly zero, so the raise was bumped to $1.5M to keep ~11% reserve. We considered three paths and chose this one deliberately: (1) bump to ~$1.35M and keep a thin reserve, (2) bump to $1.5M for real breathing room, (3) delay the CEO hire to month 4–6 and stay at $1.2M with the founder leading early fundraising. Path (3) defeats the deliberate decision that the CTO/Product founder shouldn't lead fundraising; path (1) leaves no room for a single bad processor or legal month. Path (2) is the honest choice — slightly larger pre-seed ask in exchange for not making the company's first six months contingent on either of those.

There are five places this budget breaks if assumptions slip, and they are worth flagging openly to investors:

  1. Cash compensation rises. If recruiting senior compliance, ML, or fundraising-experienced CEO talent at the listed numbers proves impossible, comp goes up and runway shortens. The lever is either a larger raise, fewer people, or a slower hiring sequence. The Compliance & Legal Lead and Founding CEO are the most exposed.

  2. Inference costs surprise on the upside. If the concierge phase generates more demand than expected, platform-side compute scales faster than credit revenue offsets it. The mitigation is conservative credit pricing early and disciplined pass-through margin.

  3. Legal lumpiness. The $130K legal line assumes no specialty matter blows up — no major regulatory inquiry, no contested takedown, no processor litigation. Any one of those could double the line.

  4. Processor onboarding delays. If high-risk payment processor relationships take longer than three months, the launch timeline slips and burn keeps running without revenue. This is the single most likely cause of needing a bridge round before seed.

  5. The 18-month target depends on seed-ready milestones. If the closed beta doesn't produce convincing unit economics by month 12, the seed timeline extends and the runway has to stretch — usually through some combination of comp deferral, reduced hiring, and a small bridge.

Reconciliation with the investor deck

The use-of-funds chart on slide 12 of the investor deck (35% engineering, 18% compliance & legal, 12% trust & safety ops, 15% model pipeline, 8% infra & security, 12% creator acquisition) was a directional first cut against an earlier $1.2M / five-person frame. It treats "engineering" and "model pipeline" as separate categories rather than what they actually are — most of the personnel cost in different boxes — and over-weights creator acquisition relative to what a real pre-seed budget supports.

The breakdown above is the more honest version, and it is calibrated to the larger $1.5M / six-person team. Before this budget is in front of an investor, the deck slide should be updated to match: a personnel-dominated chart with smaller wedges for legal, infrastructure, compliance tools, creator acquisition, office, and reserve. The story it tells is also better — that the company is a small, focused team doing operationally hard work, not a generic engineering build-out.

Bottom line

$1.5M is enough for 18 months at this team size and shape, with real but not lavish reserve. It is not generous; it is honest. The two ways it stops being enough are (a) the team needs to be paid market or near-market and the founders can't accept the equity-heavy version, or (b) something exogenous — regulation, processors, litigation — eats the reserve in a single quarter.

The honest version of the ask, framed for an investor: $1.5M gets the team to a closed beta with measured unit economics, a credible path to a seed round, and enough reserve to absorb a single bad processor or legal month without scrambling for a bridge. $1.2M gets there only by either compressing the team back to five (the founder leading early fundraising they'd rather not lead) or running with a near-zero reserve. Anything north of $1.5M at pre-seed buys nothing the platform actually needs at this stage.